轻型鱼雷及飞机投放装置

本文主要概述了轻型鱼雷的性能、飞机空投鱼雷使用条件及飞机投放鱼雷装置,同时也对主要直升机性能作了概括。这对于使用轻型鱼雷进行空投反潜具有重要参考价值。     

The value of information sharing in a two‐stage supply chain with production capacity constraints

We consider a simple two‐stage supply chain with a single retailer facing i.i.d. demand and a single manufacturer with finite production capacity. We analyze the value of information sharing between the retailer and the manufacturer over a finite time horizon. In our model, the manufacturer receives demand information from the retailer even during time periods in which the retailer does not order. To analyze the impact of information sharing, we consider the following three strategies: (1) the retailer does not share demand information with the manufacturer; (2) the retailer does share demand information with the manufacturer and the manufacturer uses the optimal policy to schedule production; (3) the retailer shares demand information with the manufacturer and the manufacturer uses a greedy policy to schedule production. These strategies allow us to study the impact of information sharing on the manufacturer as a function of the production capacity, and the frequency and timing in which demand information is shared. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

Effects of module number and firing condition on charge thermal safety in gun chamber

Thermal safety of modular charge which is fed into and retained in the chamber after gun fires consecutively is first investigated with cook-off method.A two-dimensional cook-off model of modular charge in gun chamber is established and the cook-off process of modular charge in gun chamber is numerically simulated.Then the effects of module number and firing condition on charge thermal safety are evaluated by researching the cook-off response characteristics of modules.The results show that,under conditions of different module numbers the cook-off responses all occur on the module closest to the boundary of missile,and the single-base propellants located at the inner surface of cartridge ignite first.When the number of loaded module changes from 1 to 6,the cook-off response temperatures vary little,only in a small range of 478.1 K-482.4 K.The cook-off response times decrease logarithmically in the range of 211.2 s-166.7 s with the increasing length of residual air gap in gun chamber.The simulation results are well matched with the experimental data.Furthermore,different firing conditions have great influence on the cook-off response time,minor influence on the initial response position and little in-fluence on the response temperature.Under the three conditions of consecutive 32 launches with 5 rounds/min,43 launches with 1 round/min,and 41 launches with different firing frequencies,the cook-off response temperatures are 479.2 K,481.1 K and 479.9 K respectively and the response times are 709.2 s,211.2 s and 214.4 s respectively.The response position is near the middle area of the inner cartridge surface in the former condition and near the right area in the latter two conditions.     

二元论下行为概念的分层建构

行为在犯罪论体系中具有重要地位,行为概念本身也具有限定、统一和结合的机能。存在论立场得出的概念难以涵纳过失行为和不作为行为,而以价值论为立场得出的概念虽然具有更强的解释力,但缺乏对象性的客体事实,难以实现刑法的保障机能。以存在论和价值论的哲学联系为出发点,以可控制条件说为内核,从事实层面到价值层面建构不同外延的行为概念更有利于发挥行为概念的各种机能,也有利于维护刑法的基本原则,适应理论和实践的需要。     

基于卫星数据链路的飞机主动维修保障系统

基于北斗卫星数据链路,采用了"空-地"两级数据处理方式进行飞行参数在线判读、主动维修保障及安全监控系统的实时处理。分析了主动维修保障及飞机实时状态监控、北斗短报文系统的基本情况,并着重介绍了系统的总体结构和优势,以及包括机载部分、地面处理系统和北斗卫星数传装置三部分的工作原理和设备构成。     

PHM在空空导弹勤务保障中的应用

简要介绍了PHM概念和国内外研究现状,参照OSA-CBM模型,提出了空空导弹PHM系统结构,并阐述了各个模块的功能作用。分析了PHM技术应用于空空导弹贮存的效益和影响可靠性的因素,确定了监测参数,根据尺寸、成本等提出传感器选型要求,构建空空导弹包装箱状态监控系统。通过市场调查,确定了可用于状态监控系统的传感器类型,对未来应用于导弹内部的传感器系统提出了期待。     

结合局部描述和拓扑约束的直线段匹配算法

针对弱纹理目标匹配问题,提出了一种基于直线局部邻域梯度信息和全局结构信息的直线匹配算法:对均值标准差直线描述符进行改进用于初始匹配;利用直线间的全局拓扑结构滤除误匹配;利用迭代拓扑滤波寻找更多的匹配,同时引入全局角度约束提高算法效率并进一步滤除错误匹配。实验表明,在光照变化、图像旋转、图像模糊、尺度变换、视点变化等条件下,该方法都具有很强的鲁棒性,并在匹配效率和准确度上优于现有的两种比较流行的方法。     

主元分析法和模糊积分的航空发动机气路状态监测

航空发动机是一个大系统,由于结构复杂、工作条件恶劣等因素影响,对其进行有效地健康状态监测成为航空领域长期难以解决的关键技术之一。为有效监测航空发动机健康状态,以航空发动机气路系统为例,提出一种基于主元分析和模糊积分的航空发动机状态监测方法。首先,利用主元分析法提取发动机状态样本集的主元,对样本数据进行降维,实现样本的最优压缩。其次,利用BP神经网络和Elman神经网络对发动机状态信息的特征向量进行初步状态监测。最后,利用模糊积分对采用两种神经网络的初步监测结果进行决策层融合,从而有效地实现对航空发动机气路系统的状态监测。通过某型真实航空发动机验证表明,所提出基于主元分析和模糊积分的状态监测方法,能有效提高监测的准确度,满足航空发动机状态监测的实时性要求,具有良好的工程应用价值。     

全面深化改革必须立足于“最大取灭实际”

坚持和发展中国特色社会主义,全面建成小康社会,离不开社会主义初级阶段这个最大实际。同样,全面深化改革,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,也离不开当前中国的“最大实际”。我们必须坚持“最大实际”的社会主义原则,必须把握“最大实际”的崭新成就基础,必须注重“最大实际”的时代诉求,在新的历史起点上全面深化改革。     

资源约束条件下的空中兵力编组＊

通过对空中兵力的合理编组,实现作战资源的优化配置是提升兵力作战效能的有效途径。针对现代空战编队对抗过程的特点,从战术企图和信息优势角度提出了编队目标威胁评估方法。以编队目标为研究对象从宏观上调配己方作战资源,提出了作战资源成本和兵力调度成本2种兵力编组成本,在此基础上建立了资源约束条件下的兵力编组优化模型,并采用改进PSO算法对模型进行求解。作战想定仿真结果表明兵力编组模型能够有效解决空战兵力分配问题。